Constraining a Point Proportionally Along a Curve

Constraining a Point Proportionally Along a Curve

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Point_Proportional_Constraint 

A point proportion t along a curve is defined variously for different types of curves as follows:

  • For a Line segment AB, it defines the point (1-t)*A + t*B
  • For a Circle it defines the point on the circle which subtends angle t at the center.
  • For a Locus or envelope, it defines the point at parameter value t.
  • For general Cartesian functions, it defines the x value of the point on the function.
  • For Polar functions, it defines the point on the function which subtends angle t.
  • For general Parametric functions, it defines the point at parameter value t.
  • For an Ellipse of the form X2/a2 + Y2/b2 =1 it defines the point (a cos(t), b sin(t)).
  • For a Parabola of the form Y=X2/4a it defines the point (2at, at2)
  • For a Hyperbola of the form X2/a2 - Y2/b2 =1 it defines the point (a/cos(t), (b sin(t))/cos(t)).
  1. Select select  a point and one of the curves mentioned above.
  2. Click the Point Proportional icon constrain_point_proportional  from the Constrain toolbox, or select Point Proportional from the Constrain menu.
  3. Enter the parameter or quantity in the data entry box.

For example, in the following diagram, D is defined proportion t along AB, and E is defined proportion t along BC. The curve is the locus of F as t varies between 0 and 1.

point_pro1 

In the following example, the curve Y=X2 .  Tangents are created at points with parameter values x0 and x1 on this curve.  Point C is calculated for the current location  of the tangents.

point_pro2